Russian transit visa
For passing through Russia to another country.
In short
A Russian transit visa is for travellers passing through Russia en route to a third country. It is issued for a short period — up to 3 days for air transit and up to 10 days for travel by land — and requires proof of onward travel and, where relevant, a visa for the destination country.
At a glance
- Who it's for
- Travellers transiting through Russian territory to reach another country by air, rail or road.
- Invitation
- Not an invitation, but proof of onward travel and a destination-country visa where required.
- Validity / stay
- Up to 3 days (air) or up to 10 days (land).
- Entries
- Single or double entry depending on route.
- Indicative cost
- Consular fee by nationality + service fee.
Documents you'll need
- Passport valid 6+ months with blank pages
- Completed visa application form
- One passport-size photo
- Confirmed onward tickets
- Visa for the destination country (if required)
How to get a transit visa
- 1
Obtain an invitation letter
Get a tourist confirmation/voucher or a business invitation. This can be ordered online in minutes.
- 2
Complete the application form
Fill in the official visa application form for the consulate that serves your country of residence.
- 3
Prepare your documents
Valid passport, photo, invitation, and (for some nationalities) travel medical insurance.
- 4
Submit at a consulate or VFS center
Apply in person or by post at the Russian consulate or an authorised visa center (e.g. VFS Global).
- 5
Collect your visa
Pay the consular and service fees, then collect your passport with the visa once processed.
Frequently asked questions
When do I need a Russian transit visa?
You need one if you pass through Russian territory en route to a third country and you are not eligible for visa-free transit. Airside connections at some airports may have different rules — always check.
How long is a Russian transit visa valid?
Up to 3 days for air transit and up to 10 days for transit by land.